A blog on issues affecting Australia's newsagents, media and small business generally. More ...

Author: Mark Fletcher

Happy Valentine’s Day – buy a card at your local newsagent

I receive emails regularly from people reading this blog who ask just what it is an Australian Newsagency sells. In addition to news, information and dreams, we also sell emotions. Greeting cards are a key part of our business, especially at seasonal times like Valentine’s Day. Go into any of Australia’s 4,600 retail newsagencies today and you’ll find the best range of Valentine’s Day greeting cards. It’s this seasonal point of difference when newsagencies shine. It’s like church at Christmas, you kow, when the priests ought to pounce on the once or twice a year church goers and make hay while the sun shines. At seasonal times people think of newsagencies because of the range of cards and because it’s a ‘safe’ place to buy cards. You don’t see many blokes buying cards in a supermarket. So, seasons like Valentine’s Day give newsagents an opportunity to restate their point of difference and to remind suppliers about our unique position on the retail landscape. We use the Valentine’s Day traffic to promote our range of magazines, art supply specials and stationery. Here’s what part of my store looks like for Valentine’s Day:

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The day is far from over but already at my place we’re up more than 100% on last year. Love is in the air.

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Newsagency challenges

Record Monday sales for weekly magazines

I’d like to think it’s my shop and the great team – today our sales for New Idea, Woman’s Day and TV Week were up 30% on a usual Monday. Given that we usually sell around 60% of the seven day sales on a Monday it augurs well for the rest of the week. Good interest in ZOO as well today – including girls asking for the magazine.

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magazines

Radio becomes TV: the Macquarie Radio move

The new Macquarie Radio online video service takes the radio network further online by offering regular news updates for download and playing in iPods and similar devices. While the video casts are pretty basic at the moment, they are a start. With some better video content and some funkier production values this could achieve their goal of connecting with a new audience. It will be more interesting if they use this new medium for chasing a new audience for their existing programs – beyond the current podcasts for Alan Jones et al.

More media companies will embrace online by releasing previously packaged content for per story purchase and download. I’d expect magazines especially to look at the Macquarie move and consider making their best stories available for download. Punters who love Angelina and Bard, for example, will be able to buy all the stories about the two rather than buying a whole bunch of magazines.

The stories want to be freed.

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Media disruption

ZOO scale out soft

ZOO, the new weekly men’s magazine launches today. We received 29 copies. The pitch is that we offer issue #1 free to males buying a newspaper. At our current rate we’ll be out of stock by 11am. A more appropriate launch scale out would have been 150 copies. Hopefully we’ll get more stock by Wednesday.

Publishers launching new titles would do well to look at how Notebook, Madison and Real Living were launched last year. Good supply quantities to enable bold in store displays. Stock sells stock.

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magazines

Preparing for magazine competition

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Pacific Magazines and ACP Magazines both released merchandising units for New Idea and NW respectively last week. I’m guessing this was done in preparation for the arrival of Famous. As I have noted here already, real-estate is the issue in newsagencies with all available space currently used. The real-estate Famous takes will have to come from somewhere. Publishers want to see their weekly titles at the counter whereas newsagents would prefer higher margin product. In the magazine aisles the battle is tougher with many newsagents already over allocated with titles space wise.

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magazines

Magazine snot

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Product giveaways attached to the cover of magazines are popular with consumers and regularly used by publishers. In most cases there is a good sales kick. While retailers (like me) occasionally get frustrated at the display challenges we embrace the opportunity in pursuit of sales. This month’s Australian OK! magazine has a sachet of coffee granules attached to the cover. It’s a nice giveaway. The problem is the glue is poor quality, meaning that the coffee sachets fall off and the glue on the magazine cover looking like snot. Not a good look. This reflects badly on the retailer and makes for considerable mess to clean up.

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magazines

Is Google a good thing?

Putting all this together, we reach the conclusion that, on the one hand, Google is cool. On the other hand, Google has the potential to destroy the publishing industry, the newspaper business, high street retailing and our privacy. Not that it will necessarily do any of these things, but for the first time, considered soberly, these things are technologically possible. The company is rich and determined and is not going away any time soon. They know what they are doing technologically; socially, though, they can’t possibly know, and I don’t think anyone else can either. These are the earliest days in a process of what may turn out to be radical change. The best historical analogy for where Google is today probably comes from the time when the railroads were being built. Everyone knew that trains and railways would change the world, but no one predicted the invention of suburbs. Google, and the increased flow of information on which it rides and from which it benefits, is the railway. I don’t think we’ve yet seen the first suburbs.

This, the final paragraph from John Lanchester’s article, The search engine that could, the cover story in the A2 section of The Age today. Unfortunately there is not a link at their website. The original article can be found at London Review of Books website where it was published on January 26. The article refers to the excellent book, The Search, How Google and Its Rivals Rewrote the Rules of Business and Transformed Our Culture by John Battelle (which I reviewed here last year).

Lanchester’s questions, comments and opinions are worthy of consideration. However, his piece is also about Wikipedia, Yahoo, Craigslist, News Corporation and the other global brands leading more and more people online and away from traditional places of social and commercial interaction. Who knows where this will end. Lanchester’s piece is timely and considered. I’m glad The Age has given the space necessary to run the whole piece on its pages – in the UK the Guardian ran an edited version. I’d like a follow up from a local perspective since we’re not feeling the impact here which is being felt in the US, yet.

It would be good to see The Age take a step further and open discussion, maybe through a public forum, on the issues canvassed in the article. This would be a good way for the newspaper to strengthen its community connection and demonstrate its role in the changing world.

In the meantime, I hope that newsagents, the independent small business owners who sell the bulk of newspapers in Australia, read the article and understand the implications for their businesses.

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Media disruption

Deconstructing Craigslist

Rich Skrenta has posted an excellent deconstruction of Craigslist – the online classifieds portal many newspaper publishers credit with hurting their classified business. Skrenta’s analysis is more valuable and readable than the spin and bitching passed off as journalism published about Craigslist in some newspapers.

While Craigslist is yet to have any impact in Australia, publishers are prepared, having learned from the experiences of their US counterparts. Fairfax has Cracker, a free classified site with many Craigslist like elements. News Ltd has truelocal and a host of commercial classified websites which I’d expect to see brought together in the next few months. Sensis (Telstra) is even ready with their Trading Post website – even if their value proposition, beyond brand recognition is not that compelling.

As Skrenta points out, Craigslist is the Internet equivalent of the notice board at the laundromat or corner shop, except that entries, notices, are exceptionally well classified.

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Media disruption

Finally, calendars are moving

We have finally found the sweet spot to make calendars sell in my store. A $2.00 price point. $19.95 and $24.95 calendars are being sold for $2.00. And I’m not alone. There are several stores near mine in the same boat. $12,000 in stock being sold for under $1,000. It’s a shame and a lesson.

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Newsagency challenges

Network Ten DVD giveaway of little consumer interest

Network Ten gave away a DVD with episodes of three programs with News Ltd newspapers last Sunday. It’s the only newspaper giveaway in the last year I can recall where we had half allocated giveaway stock left at the end of the day. (My ealrier entry incorrectly noted Fairfax newspapers as the related product.)

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Newspapers

Star Enquirer sales increasing

Sales for the recently launched Star Enquirer have finally started to improve. I’d say this is in part due to better publisher support with merchandising material. While the product is lacking in terms of feel compared to its competitors, merchandising material (any at all) is a help.

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magazines

Zoo and Famous: magazine launches begin for 2006

ZOO Weekly(aimed at men 18-34)) launches with a free sample issue on February and Famous (aimed at women 18-34) launches on February 20. With Monday as the on sale day for both these new weeklies, getting display attention will be a challenge with New Idea, Woman’s Day, TV Week and NW already claiming prominent real-estate on the same day. Given that weekly magazines achieve, on average in newsagencies, above 50% of sales on the first day of their on sale period the real-estate challenge will b felt somewhere – either with less space to promote existing titles or insufficient space to support the new titles.

A weekly magazine requires a full tier of space to create a reasonable retail presence. This means nine pockets and a flat stack area. Finding this for two new titles will be a challenge for many newsagents. It will be easier in the women’s weeklies area than in the men’s section.

An additional challenge for ZOO will be the shopping habits of the male purchaser. Male magazines are in the high browse/low conversion area of the store. Whereas women’s weeklies are high traffic and quick purchase, men’s magazines are where blokes come to pass time. Getting blokes to enter their space with a difference mindset will be a challenge. That ZOO is entering the space with a free copy is a bold move and follows what worked for Alpha. I’m not keen on the giveaway model but if it works, hey, why go with it?

Having new titles supported by stong advertising campaigns is great. The challenge is with two so close to each other and both going on sale on a Monday.

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magazines

Are magazines failing in petrol and convenience?

It is a year and a half since ACP Magazines went direct into key petrol and convenience outlets so I thought it was time to see how the move was traveling. I have visited six key petrol outlets in suburban Melbourne this week. I know four locations well and in particular how the local newsagent used to range magazines and newspapers.

Today, a year and a half on, in each case, 20% of magazine pockets were empty, category segments were not being respected (car magazines mixed with women’s magazines); and, newspapers were either out of stock or messy.

Whereas newsagents used to visit these stores at least once and often twice a day to re-stock and merchandise, now the outlets are left to do this for themselves and from the five stores I have just visited it’s clear they are failing. In each of these same five stores, their confectionery displays were excellent – well stocked, tidy and better located in relation to traffic flow. I wonder if this has something to do with margin.

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Newsagency challenges

Legal battle for Craigslist (and others) in the online classified space

Interesting legal action has been commenced against online classified business Craigslist by a Chicago fair housing group. Get the Chicago Tribune take on the story here. Craigslist is not alone in publishing ads unvetted. Here in Australia there are many classified sites where this happens including at least one site run by a newspaper.

This story interests me for two reasons: how the newspapers run with the story and how regulators react. The story suits newspapers because it taints Craigslist and similar online classified businesses. This helps their main competitor – newspapers. Some newspapers have recently run hard with beat up stories demonising Craigslist and postings to the site. The internet is an open and rampantly viral place. People approach the space differently to the more regulated space of newspaper pages. One would hope that this is the view the courts will have otherwise consumer will have expensive gatekeepers (publishers) to pay for access which, today thanks to Craigslist, costs less.

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Media disruption

Newspaper’s Simpsons promotional pins for sale on eBay – breaching embargo

Sellers at eBay have listed Simpsons pins at the centre of a major promotional campaign for the Melbourne Herald Sun newspaper. In a major embarrassment to the publisher, pins are listed, including photographs, which have not been released for sale to Herald Sun readers yet.

Over the counter at a newsagency the pins sell for $2.00. At eBay they are listed at $4.00 plus postage. The seller lists that they have two of each of the sixteen characters plus another eBay item of the full set of sixteen. It’s odd that they have been able to list this when stocks are embargoed by the publisher.

Given that each pin costs $2.00 and the required newspaper purchase another $1.00, the sell price of $4.00 does not make sense.

With kids across Melbourne angry that they cannot get the pins they want because their newsagent has sold out, I would expect comment from Herald Sun publisher, the Herald and Weekly Times, to comment on how their promotional products can be on eBay already and what they intend to do about it.

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Newsagency challenges

Amazon creates new “billbords”

I guess it was only a matter of time. ClickzNetwork is reporting: Amazon Testing Contextual Ad Program with Affiliates. Amazon and its affiliate network has the traffic to make this work. It’s another disruption for mainstream media. In the bricks and mortar world department stores didn’t give over their own in store real estate to advertise other businesses.

What interests me in this is that an affiliate makes some money off each click, they share in the Amazon revenue. Newsagents in Australia don’t have such a relationship with publishers. While advertising rates rise annually (and the cover price remains the same for years) their share of revenue remains flat.

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Media disruption

More newsagents frustrated with News Ltd Gloria Jeans deal

More NSW newsagents are expressing their frustration at being told they must supply News Ltd newspapers to Gloria Jeans outlets no matter how close they may be to the newsagency.

I cannot see the sense in News putting newspapers into an outlet so close to the newsagency. There is good data demonstrating that newsagency sales are lost to the new outlet – financially hurting the newsagent – and that the new outlet usually only achieves limited incremental sales.

Newsagents actively promote News product with in store displays and over the counter offers. Gloria Jeans will not do this. They are like the petrol and convenience outlets – newspapers play second fiddle to their main game. The cost to newsagents is greater than the benefit to Gloria Jeans and News Ltd.

I understand that such a move may be important in supporting a national advertiser (Gloria jeans) hwoever, burning a long serving and successful retail channel is a high cost strategy.

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Newsagency challenges

Ten things newspaper publishers could do to boost sales of newspapers

1. Pay an incentive to newsagents are above average sales growth.

2. Turn your back on product display rules from yesteryear and help newsagents display product more efficiently and attractively at the counter.

3. Reward loyal over the counter customers for more than, say, 5 purchases in a week.

4. Run marketing campaigns focused on engaging your customers with your product.

5. Provide electronic posters for newsagents with LCD displays to display relevant promotions.

6. Provide newsagents with a behind the scenes DVD from the newsroom – retail theatre sells products.

7. Offer newsagents flexible pricing with bonus rewards for up-selling a customer to purchase a newspaper.

8. Eliminate irrelevant outlets from the retail roster: Starbucks, Gloria jeans.

9. Support newsagents in a campaign of theatre surrounding newspapers: paper throwing competitions (through
to national championships); paper plane flying competitions; papier-mâché making competition; general knowledge quiz based on news; most creative use of newspaper content; etc. The more people engage the more they will feel good about the product.

10. Work with other traffic generating suppliers to newsagencies – lottery agencies, magazine publishers and greeting card companies.

I appreciate that the halcyon days of newspapers are over. That does not mean that we can soften the fall not only for the product but also for those who rely on newspaper sales for core traffic. While Rupert Murdoch may have a strategy for the future of News Corp., the channel his company helped create in Australia, newsagents, are yet to develop relevance for the digital age.

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Newsagency challenges

Rupert Murdoch on the digital era

Newsweek this week carries an interview with Rupert Murdoch, Chairman of News Corp. For a 74 year old bloke Murdoch is teaching people half his age about change management and pursuit of customers regardless of where they are. For Australian newsagents there’s this: “We are going to be seeing more [profits] in newspapers coming out of electronic delivery.” In the interview Murdoch predicts US$1 billion in Internet related revenue by 2010.

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Newsagency challenges

Stupidity costs sales of The Age in my newsagency

The Age has a website where newsagents record stock requirements. A genius within their organisation, without reference to us, dramatically cut our supply for today to the extent that we received enough stock for an hour of trade. It’s Saturday, a big day for the newspaper. After some frantic phone calls we were able to get additional stock. For all the challenges newspapers face the last thing publishers need is some twit making a decision like this. This has happened several times since Christmas. It makes me wonder if someone is out to sabotage The Age.

Update (Feb. 6) Turns out it was our fault. The genius at The Age. decided to cut us by 70% of our usual retail quantity because they did not think we would sell them. The part that is our fault is tat we did not go in and check to see if they changed our supply figures. This is how The Age. scales out product. All other publishers have better interaction so we have a heads up of change. We’ve learned a lesson and now will go to The Age. website daily to see if they have changed the supply figures again.

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Newsagency challenges

Vodafone gives to the Wallabies and takes from newsagents

Vodafone has signed on as a major sponsor of the Wallabies, Brumbies, QLD Reds and Western Force in what is reportedly a multi million dollar deal. Vodafone has just cut newsagent commission by 37.5% while maintaining commission for Coles at 16% and, reportedly, Australia Post at 11%.

Newsagents now earn a merge 5% from Vodafone recharge sales. A $20.00 recharge earns $1.00 for around five minutes work. Coles is paid $3.20 for the same transaction. Newsagents hand the recharge revenue over daily whereas Coles gets to hold the cash for a month.

Vodafone’s commitment to Australian small business is well demonstrated by their attack on small business newsagents. Newsagents have more outlets and are open, usually, longer hours yet Vodafone has hit them hard. Maybe this is necessary so they can fund their rugby sponsorship.

Vodafone is demonstrating poor corporate social responsibility by financially hurting those least able to weather a cut in commission. Newsagents need Vodafone support more than rugby teams. Our businesses employ more people, Vodafone logos in our retail network are seen by more people every day than at a rugby match. We support Vodafone at the point of purchase, when recharge is top of mind.

The rugby sponsorship is about making Vodafone look good to the public. What the public does not know is what is going on behind the scenes. It’s like fashion and sweatshops. Thanks to news reports we are more aware of the pressure of some major brands on workers in poor countries to produce high fashion products for a few cents so they can be sold for obscene profits. Vodafone is our on the rugby field touting itself as a good corporate citizen by sponsoring this loved sport while at the same time ripping 37.5% commission from newsagents – not supermarkets, not Australia Post, but newsagents. Yeah, the poor and the voiceless are at the mercy of Vodafone and Vodafone has demonstrated how they deal with these folks.

Newsagents have been let down on this by the Australian Newsagents Federation (ANF) – a national association which has a commercial relationship with the company through which newsagents transact Vodafone recharge business. The ANF has failed to gain any ground in its meetings with Vodafone or Bill Express (the aggregator) on this matter. Indeed, following one meeting with Vodafone, the ANF bereted newsagents over lack of discipline and tried to explain that Coles offered better discipline and this was why they earned more than three times what newsagents earn on Vodafone recharge.

If Vodafone wants to be judged a good corporate citizen by Australians it needs to be fairer to small businesses like newsagents. It needs to reinstate a more equitable commission structure. It needs to demonstrate respect for newsagents as valued retail partners and not sweatshops to be exploited so they can fund expensive sports sponsorships.

See my earlier comments on Vodafone here, here, here and here.

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Newsagency challenges

The Simpsons boost the Herald Sun

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The Simpson’s pin offer with the Herald Sun is a great promotion. It’s driving sales of the newspaper with many stores like mine selling out. The promotion is good because of the long run and the opportunity for habit forming. My only wish is that News Limited would have liked a cover price rise with the promotion. The Monday to Friday Herald Sun has been $1.00 for around 8 years. In that time wages for retailers have gone up by more than 50% and retail tenancy costs by more than 40%.

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Newspapers