A blog on issues affecting Australia's newsagents, media and small business generally. More ...

People like cheap stuff from China

We were offered some product from China, really cheap stuff. Some items a little off the usual newsagency range. and others a good fit. After months of saying no we took the plunge. In just two weeks we have all but sold out. With a GP of 80% and a sell out in two weeks it makes one wonder about whether worrying whether products fit my view of a newsagency matters. Of course, the temptation is to take the China product drug again and again after that. But where does one stop? I suspect when it is too late. My feeling is that I will resist the temptation to turn my newsagency in to a $2 shop and use this imported product at selected times in the year to lure new customers and reward regulars with a good deal.

Many newsagents would not agree with me. They are pursuing more and more cheap product from China. This dilutes what newsagencies are and devalues the network.

If too many front their shops with cheap product from China we will nose interest to suppliers as the premium channel we are today for greeting cards, magazines, newspapers and lotteries. Suppliers like us for our focus and an addiction to cheap imported product puts that at risk.

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Newsagency challenges

Super syndicate bonanza

Well, not quite. We leveraged the OzLotto and Powerball jackpots this week into a super syndicate providing tickets in both draws – a $35 million prize if we’re really lucky. The syndicate sold out in record time. So did the next. People like to dream and the key is to make the dream opportunity spectacular.

We love lottery syndicate customers as they browse longer and spend more on other product.

Footnote: OzLotto did not go off last night making another great trafic generator for newsagents for next Tuesday. Note suppliers – Tuesdays are no longer a soft retail day inn newsagencies.

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marketing

Magazine loyalty card success continues

magcard-blog.JPG Twenty two months after we launched Australia’s first magazine loyalty program it continues to power extraordinary growth for us. To the close of business yesterday (June 26) magazine sales were up 16% for the same June period for the same store a year earlier. This is extraordinary growth by any measure. What started in my shop is now offered nationally through the newsXpress retail group. It has also been copied by many individual newsagents and two marketing groups.

The Magazine Club Card I created promotes the whole category. The average redemption costs $5.00. The program itself has a cost of under 2% of total magazine sales so with growth of 16% plus add on sales in other categories we continue to be well ahead.

Customers reward themselves with the free magazine. They often tell us that without the program they would not get the free title chosen. Australian Women’s Weekly is the most redeemed title – customers tell us it’s nice to have the luxury of it without spending anything. In reality, with the way we run our loyalty program, they are spending more on magazines in our store. There’s no doubt we’re pulling some sales out of supermarkets nearby – but not enough for them to notice.

The keys to the success of this loyalty program are: it’s simple; there is no registration; if provides real rewards (and NOT points); we delight in giving away the free magazine.

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magazines

Perth Now the new Perth daily

Newsagents seem unconcerned with Perth Now, the new News Ltd daily which has launched online. Maybe ignorance is bliss. The move by News is further evidence of the shifting sands in the world of newspaper publishing. This weeks MediaWeek has a good story about Perth Now. As MediaWeek points out, Perth Now will raise the News profile in Perth. It also gives News a place to play away from the spotlight of the eastern seaboard.

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Media disruption

Tattersalls encourages online over offline

When asked, Tattersalls says that pursuing online lotteries sales is not a key focus. They tell their Accredited Representatives that their bricks and mortar network is their key focus. This email from Tattersalls last week to registered online players suggests otherwise. It illustrates their preference for promoting online purchase over the local Tattersall’s Outlet.

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I accept that Tattersalls needs to promote the purchase model which best suits their share price. I would prefer more open disclosure to their outlets so that they, too, may plan their business development accordingly.

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Newsagency challenges

Social media beating old media

From the Church of the Customer Blog comes a comparison by Ben McConnell between traffic to the New York Times site and YouTube. The New York Times has been around 155 years. YouTube is six months old. The graph of traffic speaks for itself.

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As McConnell says: “comparing the two is like putting Pamela Anderson up against Margaret Thatcher”. Maybe. The reality is that YouTube is getting the traffic and advertisers like traffic.

What consumers want from the media is changing. They are seeking engagement beyond voting someone off a reality TV show or voting in a half-baked newspaper poll. Social media like YouTube is the new game in town and mainstream outlets will need to move quickly if they are to attract the kind of online traffic advertisers are looking for. Every day, legal issues notwithstanding, the News Corp. purchase last year of MySpace seems prescient.

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Media disruption

Magazines In The Digital Age

Staci Kramer, Executive Editor at Paid Content has written about the online strategies of new magazines. Staci asks: Does starting with a blank slate make it easier than integrating digital with existing magazines? I’d say, yes. Here in Australia magazine startups in the last year which have arrived with a well executed online strategy include Explode (magazine closed and website lives for now), Cosmos and Zoo Weekly. These new titles have developed their online models with ease not matched by more established titles.

Just as online needs to be a key part of a new title launch, it can also play an important role at the end of print life. Many small print run specialist titles could be more profitable for all concerned by moving from a print model to online.

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magazines

Reissue of magazines

Consider this for a business practice. A magazine title is distributed to newsagents and copies not sold are returned for a credit. Some weeks or months later, the same copies which were returned (or new copies printed) are reissued, even if the sales of the original issue were low. This happens regularly to newsagents. Occasionally sales are such that a reissue is warranted. Usually this is not the case. Reissue titles cost newsagents cash, real-estate and time. They are another barrier to newsagents spending time on the growth titles in their businesses. I saw an example of a reissue today where the newsagents initially received 20 of a title and returned 15. Now, a few months later, the same issue is back with 25 copies. Where is the logic in that?

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Newsagency challenges

Telstra/ACMA block access to directory data

Telstra is required to provide access to Yellow Pages data. We have sought access to this data and have been told by Telstra:


Thank you for your enquiry.

You may be aware that the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) will be promulgating an ACMA-developed IPND Standard which will replace the existing Australian Communications Industry Forum IPND Code. It is anticipated that, under the new IPND Standard, ACMA will be responsible for approving applications from prospective Data Users.

ACMA has therefore directed Telstra to not accept any new applications from prospective Data Users until the IPND Standard has been promulgated. Consequently, we are unable to progress an IPND Data User application at this stage.

We don’t care about the standard, it’s the data we need. A change to the standards will not, as we understand it, affect the data itself.

Having Telstra effectively in charge of access to the IPND data is like having the sweet tooth in charge of the candy jar.

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Uncategorized

Strong interest among newsagents for online classified start up

filogo.JPGOur online classified start up, Find It, has been attracting strong interest from newsagents with many already agreements in advance of our launch later this year. Many more have booked for launch events commencing next week. Newsagents are important to our business model as we see an opportunity to leverage their footprint to extend the reach of an online business.

Two or three of the 100+ calls from newsagents have concerned me. They say that every supplier is out to rip them off at some point so we must be no different. Our pitch is that they can become a Find It newsagent for no cost and they can opt out at any time. They see this easy approach as demanding a catch. While this response is in the minority, I had not expected it at all. One person I spoke with today says they prefer the sale or return over supply under supply tough trading terms approach of a magazine distributor because it’s what they have grown up with. They worry about Find It because “you want me to take initiative, at least with magazines I just put them there and if they sell they sell”.

While I am confident that Find It will deliver to newsagents new traffic and new revenue from a unique online classifieds model, the launch process is uncovering some newsagents who have lost the enthusiasm for building a business.

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Newsagency challenges

Mustang titles symtomatic the flawed magazine supply model

mustang.JPG Here are four of the Mustang titles we carry in my newsagency. Each takes a pocket of real-estate. Each has a sell through rate of 50% or less, some at 25% and even 0%. None is cash-flow positive. The performance of these titles is worse this year compared to last. Last year was worse than the year before. Through the course of a year I get more Mustang titles than these four. Consumer interest in Mustang titles is over satisfied based on what I, and I suspect other newsagents, receive. Given that there are three magazine distributors and no one taking a whole of market view of consumer satisfaction the Mustang and other fringe categories the problem will not be rectified. Newsagents carry the financial burden of this.

Car magazine sales are in decline. Newsagents would not know this based on the range and volume of titles they bare supplied. Magazine distributors have an obligation to adjust their supply model to reflect changing consumer interest. They also have an obligation, to work together to balance categories. While this would mean collusion, the alternative is what we see today and competition between distributors with each bringing in magazine titles of dubious value to newsagents. As long as magazine distributors profit from distribution rather than sales this problem will exist and newsagents will be the losers.

The more space taken on my shelves by oversupply in categories like car magazines and, specifically, mustangs, the less space (and time) I have for the main magazine game, the top 200 titles.

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magazines

Fairfax changes IT standards without considering newsagents

I own Tower Systems, software provider to over 1,300 newsagents. I also own one of those newsagencies. For more than 20 years my company, and other major IT companies in the industry, have been consulted about newspaper delivery fee changes well in advance of any change – to ensure newsagents can cope with the change. For the first time in almost 20 years Fairfax has released new delivery fees without consultation. The new fee structure operates outside the agreed IT standards. Either the software companies have to change their software to accommodate the Fairfax surprise or newsagents have to significantly bend their systems to cope. However, by bending their systems it means they use the system in a way that other data flowing from those systems back to Fairfax is unusable.

We are changing our software and providing an update without cost to our newsagent clients. We have taken developers off other work to do this. The total cost to us will be between $5,000 and $10,000. Given the lack of contact from Fairfax on this I see no point in asking for a contribution toward the expense they have imposed upon us.

The Australian Newsagents’ Federation announced the Fairfax delivery fee changes as they were involved in consultation about the matter for some time prior. It is a pity that they, too, did not consider that any newspaper home delivery fee change needs to work with well established IT standards.

If this were a change being imposed by Fairfax on a major trading partner then Fairfax would have approached the matter differently. It is disappointing that Fairfax and the ANF have been ignorant of the operational needs of newsagents.

It is worth noting that the folks at News are well organised when it comes to interfacing with newsagent software systems. Just a few months ago they took us into their confidence on changes before they were announced to ensure that existing systems work. This is how such changes should be handled.

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Newsagency challenges

Tattersalls feeds of newspaper traffic again

Tatts2.jpgTattersalls is a regular advertiser on the Herald Sun website. If you click on the Tattersalls ad you are taken to their lotteries online service. Newspapers and lotteries are by far the biggest traffic generators for newsagents and newsagents have returned the favour with more than 100 years of faithful low cost service. Tattersalls grew in Victoria on the back of newspaper driven traffic to newsagencies. Newspapers are repeating history in redirecting offline lottery sales to the Tattersalls online business.

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Newsagency challenges

Gotch pressures newsagents on trading terms

Gordon and Gotch has surprised many newsagents with a letter this week advising that they need to pay Gotch by the 20th of the month.

Historically, Gotch has been flexible when it comes to payment, acknowledging the challenges of cash flow for newsagents who have to pay for all stock received even though often half or more received and paid for by newsagents does not sell and is sent back the next month for a credit. Newsagents have been grateful for this consideration.

The letter from Gotch this week represents a change to the terms implied by Gotch’s own trading practices. Many newsagents will see this as an attempt to alter accepted business terms.

When you remove the popular Pacific Magazine titles (New Idea, That’s Life, Famous and Better Homes and Gardens) delivered by Gotch, the Gotch returns rate jumps to above 60%. We know from the magazine cash flow research that Gotch supplied (non Pacific Magazines) product is cash flow negative in 50% of newsagencies. Given this, it is unreasonable that Gotch takes away payment flexibility it has offered newsagents for years since it would force newsagents to pay for product they will loose money on.

At least Gotch ought to have approached the change to terms with greater sensitivity and at best they should not change their practices.

Newsagents make 25% from magazines. They lose around 3% in theft, 11% in wages and between 8% and 11% in rent. The numbers do not add up. This is why the pain of any change in trading terms will be significant.

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Newsagency challenges

Free Newspaper action

This story at Mediaweek about News International moves to launh a free daily afternoon newspaper in London.

Free Daily Newspapers reports that free dailiye have reached a circulation of 25 million this year, up 49% on 2004. In Europe circulation of free dailies is up 58%.

Australia’s most successful free daily is the News Ltd’s MX.

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Uncategorized

How to starve a newsageny – cut New Idea supply by 25%

My New Idea supply has been cut by 25% without warning. The new supply quantity is less than I sell on a usual week. We will be sold out from early morning today leaving us five days without New Idea on the shelves. Our return rate from the last 12 issues has averaged just under 20% so I can understand a supply adjustment of, say, 10%.

If newsagents are as important as Pacific Magazines claim, they would not use a supply model which inflicts such a supply cut. The more appropriate approach would be to advise us of a planned cut of no more than 10% and to allow discussion. I could point to last week when the Brad Pitt Angelina Jolie baby edition sold out on the back of 10% more stock. Had they asked my opinion I would have also advised that they delay any cut until after school holidays as we traditionally sell out at those times. School Holidays started two days ago.

Elsewhere in my shopping centre the supermarket shelves are loaded high with New Idea. Customers who cannot get their fix from my shop with go there and maybe I will lose some for good.

It is decisions like this which are killing the newsagency channel in Australia. The New Idea decision is starving my business of vital oxygen this week.

UPDATE (11am): Pacific Magazines responded quickly and delivered enough New Idea stock today to see the week out. They are researching the initial supply cut. I’m happy to have the stock on the shelves.

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magazines

New gambling related offer for newsagents

Several newsagents have commenced a trial this week selling Sports Acumen betting account recharge. Sports Acumen is an ACT licenced betting agency offering Fixed Odds and Spread Betting markets for Aussie Rules, Rugby Union, Premier League Soccer, Horse Racing, American Football, Baseball, Basketball, Boxing, Cricket and more. Newsagents facilitate account top up. They are not actually involved in providing betting services. They are a natural retail partner for Sports Acumen because of their traffic and well established lottery connection. Newsagents attempted to get involved in this space in 2004 with Betcard and have been looking for a new partner ever since that fell apart. With Australia Post involved with the soon to launch Betfair, newsagents are expected to embrace Sports Acumen once the trial is over.

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Newsagency challenges

Trading Post sales continue to fall

If the data I am seeing is accurate, Trading Post sales fell 23% for the eight weeks to June 15 compared to the same period a year earlier in ten newsagencies which are usually a good indicator of industry trends. Elsewhere in the same category, sales of classified related magazines have also fallen sharply. The folks at the Trading Post will most likely deny that there has been any fall. Denial helps no one, especially not newsagents who are chasing new products and services to ensure future relevance.

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Media disruption

Magazine theft

The call from the police Saturday morning was a reminder of the hidden cost of the current magazine supply model. The police had executed a search warrant at the home of a suspect and, along the way, found around $800 worth of magazines – around half from my shop going back over the last year. The frustration is that the titles were outside the top 200. Magazine distributors scale out based on return data and not over the counter sales. This means that the theft will be seen by my suppliers as sales and most likely have lead to increased supply.

Managing theft of magazines in a newsagency is challenging since electronic tagging costs between 10 and 15 cents per copy and is labour intensive to implement. We know we lose around $200 a week. It’s a cost of business. My frustration is the knock on effects.

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Newsagency challenges

Vodafone chasing newsagents again

Having just done over newsagents by slashing commission on recharge product down to 5% (while maintaining Coles at 16%), I’ve heard that Vodafone is preparing an offer for newsagents based around SIM card sale. If what I have heard is right, they will be offering above average commission and other benefits in return for premium counter space. The only way Vodafone can fix the problem they have created with newsagents is to lift commission to something close to what they pay Coles.

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Newsagency challenges

Drowning in Popular Mechanics

DSC01366.JPG Popular Mechanics is dying. I suspect that monthly sales are under 10,000. We usually get two copies and we’re lucky if we sell one. Cover price is $10.50 so even if I sell both copies I am barely cash-flow positive for the month. Based on my numbers and what I suspect others do, Popular Mechanics should be killed off – in Australia at least. Imagine my shock, therefore, when this month, instead of the usual 2 I received 10 copies. It’s part of a promotion in pursuit of sales. Okay they were paying for me to display the extra stock but the fee is less than the real-estate costs. This title is dead and no amount of promotional CPR is going to bring it back. Someone needs to turn off the life support. In the meantime, the promotion this month costs me $78.75 in cash and I won’t realise on the unsold copies for another eight weeks.

Popular Mechanics is not alone. I could list another fifty titles just as lifeless.

And while we are drowning in these titles we continue to struggle to get enough stock of the popular weekly titles. I feel like an anorectic glutton.

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magazines

Sales growth beats a poor mystery shop rating

Tattersalls mystery shops its outlets and provides feedback on each visit. In the latest feedback we’ve slipped behind our previously average position. The measurement points include: whether the employee serving has a uniform; whether they wear a name badge; whether an up sell is offered; whether they ask if you have a Tatts card. There are plenty more. It is a good process and keeps business owners focused on making sure these things are covered.

In the same period as this last mystery shop we increased our Tattersalls sales by 17%. The Tattersalls rating is based on one visit while our sales growth is over the whole period. Without wanting to dismiss the Tattersalls rating approach, I’d prefer the sales success we have achieved even it means we’re below average on the rating.

Some in Tattersalls would have me believe that my poor rating means I am not a good representative. Smarter ones would say, ignore the ratings, 17% growth is well above average. Keep doing what you are doing.

Asking customers about an up sell is not that important for every sale – employees need the flexibility to be spontaneous. Just go to a Coles petrol outlet and see what happens when you are forced to offer cheap candy to every customer. It’s reverse evolution in action. Humans have become monkeys.

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Newsagency challenges