A blog on issues affecting Australia's newsagents, media and small business generally. More ...

Month: April 2009

Power browsing magazines

browsing.jpgSitting on the floor, cross-legged and tucked into the magazine fixture, this browser worked her way through a range of women’s magazines for more than half an hour.  I don’t mind browsers (I do actually but I am usually able to remind myself that browsers can be customers if you give them time) – I have never put up signs saying this is not a library or told customers to move on for browsing for too long.  What I saw last week went too far, it made it difficult for others looking at magazines in the same area, especially some of our otlder customers in walking frames.

Years ago, we briefly contemplated putting in some easy chairs, like you see at Borders, for our browsers.  We realised that they would need to be in the aisles, near the magazines and we didn’t have the room for this.

I’d be interested in how other newsagents handle the power browser, someone who sits in front of the magazines like in the photo or, worse still, someone who sits on the flat stack.

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magazines

Pitching Men’s Health at the lottery counter

fhn_mens_health_may09.JPGWe are promoting the latest issue of Men’s Health at our lottery counter – in addition to our usual location for the title.  Around 33% of customers presenting at this counter do not shop further in-store in visit – they may venture deeper in another visit.  The lottery counter location works for magazines for us.    Good Food is the most recent title we promoted in this location with an extra three of four sales we probably would not have otherwise achieved.  I think the space works because it is free of the visual noise of the more traditional magazine fixturing.

Our focus is about trying to drive a better return from lottery customers.  Just as we try and drive a lottery result from more traditional newsagency item customers.  There is balance being pursued in all of these small moves.  It is what we have to do in newsagencies.

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magazines

Free newspapers are here already

Following the discussion last week about free newsapeprs, I have been contacted by several newsagents about the role they play in distributing newspapers which are given away at local events or during certain seasons.

These are promotional opportunities pursued by publishers, sometimes in association with a commercial partner – to cover audit requirements.

In each case the newsagent was happy with the arrangement as they received what they considered fair compensation for the effort involved and did not have to worry about returning unsold stock.

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Newspapers

Promoting Cleo and the tote bag

fhn_cleo_may09.JPGWe have Cleo at our prime counter position this week because of the free tote bag.  While we are over tote bags as gifts with magaznes, this one, from Kookai, looks good on the display.  ACP has provided useful marketing collateral.  Hopefully, this will result in good sales.

In this same counter position on the weekend we sold out of Who magazine.  A week earlier we sold 60% of our allocation of Weight Watchers Magazine.

This counter location works, it drives impulse purchases – the key appears to be the value of the offer.

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magazines

Damaged gifts with magazines

armani_trashed.jpgThe free Skin Minerals for Men from Giorgio Armani with the latest issue of Men’s Style magazine has not come through the distribution process well.  Customers will have trouble finding an undamaged box in our newsagency.  While the skin product itself is not damaged, the poor presentation of the box will be a turn off to the target demographic.  Men’s Style is not alone in delivering damaged gifts.  The answer is smarter packaging of these free gifts.

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magazines

Magazine publishers fail to treat newsagents as business partners

notebook_display.JPGWhen magazine publishers treat newsagents as business people they find deeper and more professional engagement.  Sadly, such engagement is rare.  Instead, we are treated as simple folk who respond to competitions for a great display or obey onerous rules.

A magazine publisher offering bonus revenue for above industry average sales achievement would find a significant lift in newsagent engagement.  The publisher of Popular Science is using this approach – offering bonus margin for greater than 50% sell-through.  This is what will encourage newsagents to act as business people and not merely as visual merchandisers.

The folks at Notebook magazine are encouraging newsagents to create a great display promoting the latest issue.  One of their representatives gave us the flier (pictured) earlier this week.  They have $1,200 on offer – nationally.  The cash will be distributed to the newsagents with the best display. It’s not much of a deal really.

This reward has nothing to do with sales in a specific newsagency.  I see it more as getting their brand in front of as many eyeballs as possible.  I appreciate that the publisher will take a different view. They will say it is the kind of promotion they find works.  They will say they don’t have the money to pay additional reward for specific placement or for an increase in sales – I think Coles and Woolworths will tell me something different.

I am disappointed that newsagents are told to place Notebook next to Australian Women’s Weekly without paying for this premium space. Many newsagents would need to rearrange space to achieve this and have Notebook in its usual location.  Maybe if they offered a placement fee for such specific placement more would be inclined to act on the request.

I like Notebook as a product and have good success with it – even though it is not as good as it used to be.  The complaints I make about their current promotion could equally apply to ten or more magazines in newsagencies today.  So, this post applies to all publishers who offer the possibility of a reward for a good display and ignore the opportunity to treat us as business people.

Regulars here have every right to criticise me for succumbing to publishers and doing the displays they want.  I certainly publish plenty of photos here showing this.  In my defence I’d note that at my newsagencies we do displays which we believe will drive sales outcomes, not just to create a nice billboard.

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magazines

Free training available for newsagents this week

Tower Systems is hosting four newsagent specific free online training workshops this week:

  • Magazine putaways management 21/04/2009 11am
  • Newspaper home deliveries and customer management 21/04/2009 2pm
  • Magazine management workshop 23/04/2009 11am  (The most popular online workshop this year by far!)
  • Retail stock management 23/04/2009 2pm

To book a free place, please go to the Tower Systems website, and click on online training.  You will need a boradband connected computer and a phone from which you will make a toll-free call for audio participation.

I mention these workshops here as access is available to all newsagents regardless of the software they use.

Disclosure: I own Tower Systems.

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Customer Service

Ashton Kutcher has 1 million followers on Twitter

Twitter is the social website of the year.  The latest race for followers in proof of that.  Kutcher was in a race with CNN to get to 1 million followers.  The interest in this story is evidenced by the 1,500 news items accessible through Google about the race.  Kutcher’s victory was announced by Oprah Winfrey on her TV show.  On a side issue – MTV has a story asking whether Oprah joining the Twitter community is a tipping point to the end for Twitter.

Ashton Kutcher on Twitter Magazine was launched yesterday on Ulitzer. This is an online magazine offering live news and comments on Kutcher’s Twitter journey. At the Ulitzer page you can subscribe to updates for free.

CNN refers to Twitter regularly on its programs and is hailed as a pioneer in mainstream media on the use of Twitter.

The amazing growth of Twitter this year is relevant to newsagents because it reflects a significant shift in how gen x and gen y receive and pass on news and other information.  Celebrities are embracing Twitter at a phenomenal rate.  By tweeting on Twitter they are able to cut out middlemen and control more of their story. From a media company perspective, such as CNN, it is another distribution channel for content.  In the US, content is delivered free by mobile phone.  Here in Australia, you need a special app for your iPhone to get this.

I am not sure how we can use Twitter in our newsagencies. It could be a channel for promoting special deals.  It could also be how we pass on story headlines to encourage people into the shop to buy a magazine – but that feels like a poor idea to me.  One thing is for certain, if any newsagent does use Twitter, tweets need to be relevant to the newsagency – otherwise what is the commercial value?

Can we ignore Twitter?  No!  Our businesses were founded on being a news and information distribution channel.  Twitter is a news and information distribution channel.  The success of the race between Kutcher and CNN is a reminder that the core of our business model is changing.  We need to embrace that.  It is a terrific opportunity.

I have been a Twitter user since January 2008.  I joined to see what was happening and to use it to publish anything I thought was newsworthy. How Twitter is used has changed significantly since then.

For those who don’t know much about Kutcher, he is an American actor, married to Demi Moore, creator and host of TV show Punk’d and star of a bunch of flms including Dude, Where’s My Car?, Just Married, The Butterfly Effect and The Guardian. He is also the co-creator of several other successful TV shows.

For more about Twitter, go to Wikipedia – also check out their definition for a Tweet.

LATER:  Folio magazine reports that talk of Twitter and other social media sites dominated the Magazine Day conference held in News York this past week.

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Media disruption

Newsagents enjoying success with stationery

I have been talking this week with some newsagents who participated in the recent sales benchmark study and in particular about their success with stationery.

54% of newsagents particpating in the study reported growth in stationery sales between January and March this year compared to the same period in 2008 – with the average increase in revenue reported as 7%.

When you are talking about upwards of $50,000 in stationery for the quarter the increase is quite valuable, significant in a tough marketplace.  I wanted to understand how some of these newsagents achieved such good numbers. Their feedback on why they have been successful with stationery can be distilled to three points:

  • Keep the stationery offer fresh.  Change displays regularly.  Keep product clean.  Quit old stock.
  • Be brand conscious.  Customers like brands they know.  Stock brands which are promoted regularly.
  • Work the department.  Train staff to engage with customers and to guide their decisions. This engagement, based on good product knowledge, is a key point of difference over supermarkets and Officeworks.

Stationery is hard work.  But the rewards are worth it – more than twice the margin for newspapers and magazines.  If we buy well we can establish a significant local point of difference.  I saw this first hand last weekend in a newsagency which dominates the town for stationery.  This is not just a country town opportunity, we can be the 7-eleven of stationery if we are smart.  Newsagents reporting growth this year are doing this now.

One of the reasons I do the benchmark studies is to show that there are newsagents driving excellent success – in the hope that this encourages others to engage more deeply with their business.

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Newsagency opportunities

Promoting Dolly magazine to browsers

fhn_dolly_may09.jpgWe are promoting the latest issue of Dolly magazine in this new space we created by using the back of another stand.  This space is at the end of our two main magazine aisles and is passed by considerable foot-traffic.  Our team at Forest Hill created this space around two months ago and it has worked well for us, driving some excellent sales results.

This was was previously dead space in our shop – generating no revenue.  I am grateful to the local in-store initiative which has turned this into sales success.

I have seen someone leave an aisle with their purchase and then purchase off this stand.

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magazines

Newsagent stimulus package promotion

Below is a draft of the artwork we have developed at Tower Systems for newsagents to use to invite customers to spend their federal government stimulus money in a local newsagency.  I felt it was important for newsagents to respond in some way to marketing from electrical, furniture and other outlets chasing the stimulus money.

stimulus_package.jpg

I’d be interested feedback – direct or as comments here.  I am not sure that this artwork is quite where it needs to be.

My goal was to tell people that buying a plasma sends money offshore whereas more of what you spend in a newsagency stays here, local.

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newsagency marketing

News Ltd responds to free newspaper speculation

VANA (an association representing Victorian newsagents) sent out the following correspondence from News Ltd yesterday in relation to the speculation this week about free newspapers.  It is in the form of a letter to Peter Cowley, VANA CEO.

Dear Peter,

Thank you for sharing the concerns of VANA members about the recent online article “Could News Ltd take its newspapers free?”.

Your members can safely disregard the suggestion that metropolitan daily newspapers like the Herald Sun might one day be given away free of charge.

It’s idle speculation and completely off-the-mark.

You’ll note that News Limited Director of Corporate Affairs, Greg Baxter has already issued a flat denial, which was included in the online article.

But if further reassurance is required, here’s a quick reality check.

At a cover price of $1.10, the Herald Sun sells more than 500,00 copies Monday to Friday, week in, week out. And more than 600,000 copies every Sunday at $1.80.

That’s an awful lot of sales revenue to forgo.

But if you believe the online expert, dropping the price to zero would increase our readership.

Problem is, according to Roy Morgan Research more than 1 in 4 adult Victorians already read the Herald Sun, giving us one of the highest per capita readership levels in the world.

Dropping the price to zero might grow our readership enormously, but then again it might not. A newspaper’s cover price is just one of many factors influencing consumer behaviour.

The Herald Sun’s connection with the Victorian community is undoubtedly our most powerful tool for attracting readers and advertisers

It’s a connection that has never been more apparent than during the recent Victorian Bushfires.

Delivering that connection through quality journalism is one of the fundamentals of our business. It’s also very expensive.

Why would we put it all at risk for so little potential gain?

Warm regards,

Andrew Hockley
General Manager, Sales & Marketing
Herald & Weekly Times Pty Ltd
40 City Road Southbank 3006

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Newsagency challenges

Supporting Secretary’s Day

secretarys_day.JPGWe are supporting Secretary’s Day or Administrative Professionals Day as it is called now.  We have a small selection of cards available and some appropriate gift lines.  While this is not a major retail season, we felt that we needed to have an offer if we want to call ourselves greeting card specialists.

The more we are known for having cards for even the most minor occasion the more people will talk about us to their friends as to go to place for cards.

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Greeting Cards

Mother’s Day in newsagencies

fhn_mday_092.JPGWith Easter later this year the pressure was on to get Mother’s Day out and into promotional space.  It is an important season for us in terms of sales of cards and gifts.  Mother’s Day is also important in connecting us with the National Breast Cancer Foundation though the sale of Hallmark cards as part of their Cards For Cure commitment.

Last year we achieved a 22.% lift in Mother’s Day card sales over 2007.  We are chasing double digit growth again this year and triple digit growth in gift sales – we have a much bigger range of gifts than a year ago.

Mother’s Day is an excellent opportunity for newsagents to take a stronger stand in the gift department, or start with gifts if you are not in this space already.

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Gifts

Promoting Who and body bronze at the counter

fhn_who_bronzer.JPGWe are promoting the latest issue of Who at the counter of our newsagencies.  The free Rimmel natural bronze product which comes with the magazine should result in excellent weekend sales.  This is an excellent impulse offer – newsagents would be crazy to not leverage this to the max.

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magazines

How important are newspapers to a newsagency?

newspapers.jpgThe speculation about the possibility of News Ltd moving to a free newspaper model sent me back to data gathered for the Q1 2009 Newsagent Sales Benchmark Study last week.  I wanted to check in with how important newspapers were to the average newsagency – from a gtraffic and a financial perspective.

Across all participating newsagencies, newspaper sales account for between 3% and 27% of retail (non agency -lotteries etc) revenue.  The difference between newsagencies is considerable.

Newsagencies with 15% or more revenue coming from newspapers, would be most concerned at the prospect of newspapers moving to a free model or pushing their product into more retail outlets.  Typically, these are newsagencies which are not being managed for change.  I am not critical of these newsagents, just concerned for them – that they are yet to embrace change.

For years, newspaper publishers have been saying it is business as usual.  Retail sales and home delivery activity suggests this is true.  That said, publisher financial performance tells a different story.  Plunging ad revenue, higher distribution costs and alternative distribution platforms mean that change is inevitable – at some point in the next couple of years.

Smart newsagents are running their businesses as if the model has changed today.  These are the newsagents with newspaper revenue accounting for less than 10% of retail sales.

Considering the data I have analysed, my view is that newspaper revenue ought to be below 10% of overall newsagency retail revenue.  This would mean that the business is relying on higher margin lines such as gifts, stationery, greeting cards and service – over most of which the business owner has more control on range, merchandising and other business decisions.

Diversifying in this way need not negatively impact newspaper sales.  It is a matter of adjusting the business away from the traditional approach to newspapers and, most likely, magazines so that it has scope to play in the newer (for newsagents) categories of gifts and related areas.

There are some in the newsagency channel who say that I am preaching doom and gloom when I write about these challenges or deliver a speech at a conference on similar themes.  That would be true if all I did was talk about this in a negative way.  I see many positives ahead, certainly many opportunities.

I see the changes coming in the newspaper distribution model as an opportunity for entrepreneurial newsagents to reinvent their businesses, to become more relevant for today’s circumstances.  This is what many of the newsagents with a lower reliance on newspaper revenue are doing.  It is what I have seen in the latest benchmark study – where newsagents have gone from deriving 20% and more of their revenue from newspapers to 15% without cutting actual newspaper revenue.

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Newsagency challenges

Relaying quilting, craft magazines

fhn_quilt_relay.JPGWe completed a relay of 150 titles in our craft, quilting, knitting and cards magazine segments last week. This was done as part of our commitment to keeping our magazine offer fresh for our customers and ourselves. This area of our magazine department is important in sales for us and because it is at the end of our main magazine aisle, on our back wall. Previously, walking down the aisle you faces scrapbook titles. Now, you face quilting titles.

In deciding on changed to layout, we focus on top selling, efficient, Australian titles first.   This is a challenge because of the double and triple packs of craft titles which make many inefficient from a real-estate perspective.

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magazines

Do we need more cookbooks?

marvellous_mince.JPGI was surprised to see Marvellous Mince arrive in-store this week.  Published under the Woman’s Day brand, this $6.95 cookbook is from ACP Magazines, publisher of the successful ACP cookbooks which retail in newsagencies for $12.95.

If more cookbooks are released under the Woman’s Day banner we will need to reallocate space – a challenge in dealing with some publishers and distributors.

This is a good example of where the channel needs to manage access.  Since we don’t do this, any titme which wants shelf space can get it.  We lose because we carry under performing titles for far longer than any retail competitor would.

I’ll support Marvellous Mince but I will be on the look out to reduce my exposure elsewhere in food to balance the cost of the new title.

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magazine distribution

More disucssion on free newspapers in Australia

Rob Lake, writing at Business Spectator, joins in the discussion about the possibility of free newspapers.

Many newsagents believe they make dollars from selling papers in their shops. In reality, the average profit is around $25 per week. The cash cow is distribution, currently heavily subsidised by the newspapers and dominated by the tabloids. A new pricing model may see this income stream damaged for newsagents.

I think his numbers are off.  Newspapers remain a profitable product for retail newsagencies.  Home delivery, for many, is loss making.

Assume weekly retail sales of 1,500 newspapers at a gross profit of 25% from an average cover price of $1.10 (yes this is low but it is an average).  The GP for the week from newspapers would be $412.50.  Over a year this is $21,450.  The total space allocation is less than one square metre and in most major centres this would cost under $1,500 a year.

If it is a retail-only newsagency then the return will be around half that because retail-only newsagents generally do not have a direct newspaper publisher account.  Even in this scenario, newspapers generate more gross profit per square metre of retail real-estate than most other products in a newsagency.

I know from my basket analysis of sales data from many newsagencies that newspapers sell alone around 70% of the time in the city and 50% of the time in rural areas – that is, there is nothing in the shopping basket but a newspaper.  While this appears to be inefficient, discussions with counter staff and my own experience support a view that today’s newspaper customer is tomorrow’s stationery or lottery customer.

Newspapers are crucial to the habit based trek to the local newsagency – for the paper, magazines, lottery products, greeting cards and home and office stationery.  This is where the free model is a risk for us – it could break the habit connection.

If a publisher did go free and asked newsagents to be the collection point for the free newspaper, I suspect that many newsagents would agree – because they would want to maintain their current newspaper traffic as long as possible.

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Newsagency challenges